Whether you’re preparing for bariatric surgery or simply looking to monitor your bone and muscle health, a DEXA scan is an excellent option for gaining insights into your body composition. If you’re curious about the cost of a DEXA scan in the USA, the average price is typically $100 to $250. This variation depends on factors such as location and the healthcare provider. In this blog, Dr. Will Johnson, an expert bariatric surgeon in Georgia, will provide everything you need to know about DEXA scans, including their average cost and how to prepare for one.
DEXA Scan Market Statistics in the USA
In the USA, the average cost of a DEXA scan generally falls between $40 and $150 at wellness centers, while hospital scans can range from $200 to $400, according to Live Kalos. Health experts often recommend a DEXA scan every 2 to 5 years, depending on individual bone health and risk factors.
The US DEXA market was projected to be approximately $212.6 million in 2023 and is expected to continue growing, fueled by increasing awareness of obesity and bone health. By 2034, this market is anticipated to reach $489.2 million, according to Global Market Insights.
According to Market Growth Reports, over 40 million DEXA scans are performed annually in the US, with more than 26,000 installed units, which account for over 45% of global procedures.
What is a DEXA Scan and Why is it Important?
A DEXA (dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry) scan is a rapid, painless scan that evaluates the density of your bones for the diagnosis of conditions such as osteoporosis and risk of fracture. In addition to confirming bone health in patients at higher risk (older women and long-term steroid users), DEXA scans are significant because they can identify issues related to bone density well in advance of any concerning clinical signs, and even before a real problem that needs to be addressed urgently arises.
Why is a DEXA Scan Important?
Early diagnosis of osteoporosis enables assessment of bone loss before fractures or concerning problems occur.
- Determine risk of fracture: It is one of the best ways to assess fracture risk, combined with other risk factors (age, weight, medical history, etc.).
- Efficacy of treatment: DEXA can provide predictive information over time regarding long-term treatment regimens.
- Identify risk factors: It can also assess fractures and other global risk factors that may affect your health, including bone health.
- Body composition: For athletes or those more interested in fitness rather than overall health, DEXA can also be used to monitor body fat and muscle mass.

How Much Does a DEXA Scan Cost in the USA?
The average cost of a DEXA scan in the USA varies depending on several factors. Here is the average cost of a DEXA scan:
| Type of DEXA Scan | Estimated Cost (USD) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Body Composition DEXA Scan | $50 to $250 | Commonly used for tracking fat, muscle and bone mass in bariatric patients |
| Bone Density DEXA Scan | $100 to $300 | Often prescribed for osteoporosis screening |
| Full-Body DEXA Scan | $150 to $350 | For complete analysis of bone density and body composition |
What are the Common Factors That Affect the Cost of a DEXA Scan?
Factors that affect the cost of a DEXA scan include insurance coverage, the reason for the scan, the facility location, and any additional services included. The cost can range from around $100 to $719 or more without insurance, but with insurance, out-of-pocket expenses are lower or even zero.
Insurance and coverage
- Medical necessity
- Cost-sharing
- Non-diagnostic scans
Facility and location
- Provider type
- Geographic location
Type of scan and services
- Diagnostic vs. body composition
- Additional services
Why Dr. Will Johnson Recommends DEXA Scans for Bariatric Patients
Dr. Will Johnson recommends DEXA scans for bariatric patients because they:
- Help ensure patients lose fat, not muscle
- Detect bone density issues early
- Support personalized diet and recovery plans
- Accurately track fat, muscle, and bone changes after surgery
- Keep patients motivated and accountable through visible progress
How to Prepare for a DEXA Scan?
A dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scan is used to measure bone mineral density for osteoporosis risk assessment. Here are important steps to help you get ready for a DEXA scan:
1. Let Your Healthcare Provider Know
- Let your doctor know if you are pregnant or think that you may be pregnant.
- Inform the healthcare provider of any medical conditions, allergies, or medications that you are taking.
2. Dress Comfortably
Wear loose, comfortable clothing that does not have metal zippers, buttons, or belts.
3. Remove Metal Objects
Remove all metal objects, such as jewelry, watches, and coins.
4. Do Not Take Calcium Supplements
Hold off on taking calcium supplements for 24 hours before the test.
5. If You Have Had a Barium Study
It’s suggested you wait for at least seven days after your barium study if you have had one before the DEXA scan.
6. On The Day of the Scan
Be sure to arrive on time for your appointment. You will be asked to lie on a table, and a scanner will pass over your body. The scanner will emit a small dose of X-rays to measure your bone density.
Conclusion
In summary, the information on the topic “How Much Does a DEXA Scan Cost in the USA?” discusses the average cost of a DEXA scan, factors that may influence it, and guidelines for preparing for the scan. If you are considering a DEXA scan for your bariatric surgery journey or to monitor your bone and muscle health, please schedule a consultation with Dr. Will Johnson by calling (404) 854-4123 or visiting our website today!
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